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  • Distracted Driving Accidents: How to Recover Damages

    Distracted Driving Accidents: How to Recover Damages

    Distracted driving isn’t just a momentary lapse—it’s a persistent threat on Missouri roads, resulting in devastating injuries and losses for victims every year. Understanding how courts determine liability, what damages you can recover, and how to maximize your compensation empowers Missouri victims to take decisive legal action.

    What Counts as Distracted Driving in Missouri?

    Distracted driving goes far beyond texting. In Missouri, this includes using a phone, eating, grooming, adjusting the radio, talking to passengers, or out-of-cabin distractions for truckers. Even the smallest interruption in driver focus can have catastrophic results. Recent statistics from the Missouri Department of Transportation show that distracted drivers contributed to over 17,000 crashes in 2021 alone.​

    Types of Distractions

    • Manual distractions: Removing hands from the wheel.
    • Visual distractions: Looking away from the road.
    • Cognitive distractions: Thinking about anything other than driving.

    Internal study highlights that 25% of delivery vehicle crashes in St. Louis involved driver distractions.

    Missouri’s Legal Standards for Negligence

    Missouri applies a “duty of care” standard—every driver must operate their vehicle safely and responsibly. When drivers breach this duty by engaging in distractions, courts treat this as legal negligence.

    How to Prove Distracted Driving

    To recover damages after a distracted driving accident, you’ll need compelling evidence that proves negligence. Evidence may include:

    • Police reports documenting cell phone use or erratic driver behavior
    • Eyewitness statements about the distracted actions.
    • Cell phone and app records.
    • Surveillance videos or dashcam footage
    • ​Expert accident reconstruction.

    Many cases turn on technological evidence such as black box data or GPS logs for commercial vehicles. Even without direct phone records, “inattention” leading to a crash is recognized by courts as grounds for liability.

    The Damages You Can Recover

    Missouri’s auto accident law allows victims to recover a wide spectrum of damages, from medical bills to pain and suffering. These include:​

    Economic Damages

    • Medical expenses (ER visits, surgery, rehab, prescriptions, and therapies)
    • Future medical costs when injuries are ongoing
    • Lost wages for missed work​
    • Loss of future earning capacity
    • Property damage (to your vehicle or personal possessions)

    Non-Economic Damages

    • Pain and suffering—physical and emotional
    • Emotional distress
    • Loss of enjoyment of life

    Missouri law does not cap damages for car accident claims, so the potential for full compensation is preserved. Punitive damages may also be available if the distracted conduct was reckless or intentional.​

    Calculating Damages After a Distracted Driving Accident

    Multiplier and Per Diem Methods for Pain and Suffering

    Courts and insurance companies often use the multiplier method: your economic damages are multiplied by a factor (usually 1.5 to 5x) depending on the severity of the injury. The per diem method sets a daily rate for each day you’re impacted by accident-related pain.​

    For example, if medical bills and lost wages total $25,000 and your injuries are severe, a potential multiplier of 3 could set pain and suffering at $75,000—for a total possible recovery of $100,000.

    Missouri’s Comparative Fault Law

    Missouri follows a “pure comparative fault” rule (Gateway Injury Law: Understanding Missouri’s Comparative Fault Laws). If you are found partly at fault, your damages are reduced by your share of fault. For example, if a court says you are 20% responsible, you would recover 80% of your total damages.​

    Missouri Distracted Driving Laws and Recent Legislative Updates

    A new Missouri hands-free law now bans handheld cellphone use for most drivers, imposing fines and points for violations. First offenses cost up to $150, rising for repeated violations or accidents caused.

    Federal regulators continue tracking distracted driving statistics. The CDC and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)

    report that more than 300,000 people are injured each year in distracted driving crashes. Missouri local data shows an increase in distracted driving fatalities over the past five years.​

    Steps to Take After a Distracted Driving Accident

    1. Seek medical attention immediately, no matter how minor your injuries seem.
    2. Document the accident through photos, police reports, and witness statements
    3. Get contact and insurance info from all parties.
    4. DO NOT admit fault or speculate about causes.
    5. Save evidence of distraction (phone records, receipts, digital logs).
    6. Consult an attorney for guidance.

    Statute of Limitations

    Missouri law gives you five years from the accident date to file a personal injury lawsuit.  Missing this deadline can prevent all recovery, so act quickly.​

    Why Legal Representation Matters

    Insurance companies may dispute liability, minimize your injury, or delay payment. Experience shows victims represented by skilled attorneys recover more and avoid mistakes that could jeopardize legitimate claims.​

    Ortwerth Law has deep experience proving distracted driving liability, connecting clients to the right medical experts, and negotiating maximum settlements for victims in St. Louis and statewide.

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    tim schmid profile picturetim schmid
    20:27 26 Jun 24
    If you need legal representation, Ortwerth LLC is who I recommend. Communication, compassion and professionalism...
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    21:55 06 Sep 23
    5 Stars Outstanding!
    I was always contacted and informed regarding my case. I did not have to go out of my way for anything. The process was very easy for me.
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    Katlyne Thies profile pictureKatlyne Thies
    12:14 20 Sep 20
    I’m so grateful that Craig Ortwerth and his office took on my car accident case. Craig was so easy to work with and he quickly replied back to any questions or concerns I had and explained every step to me. I felt such relief knowing I was in good hands and I didn’t have to worry about dealing with the insurance company so I could focus on healing from my accident.
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    04:56 06 Jun 19
    Having Craig work on my case from beginning to end was the best decision I'd ever made! My case went on for 3 1/2 years and during that time i never had to worry about "bothering him or his staff with questions, or their patience in explaining what was going on or what I needed to do. They kept me and everyone involved informed and things went along smoothly! I hope to never have a case like this again, but if I do, there is absolutely NO doubt in my mind as to where I'd go and who I'd have to handle my case!!
    I highly recommend anyone to at least sit down for a consult. YOU WILL NOT BE DISAPPOINTED!! Great Job Craig (& Marcie!!)
    Monica Crenshaw profile pictureMonica Crenshaw
    21:12 03 Jun 19
    Craig was great and did a fantastic job for me. He is very professional and knew how to do his job. Craig is a very friendly, compassionate and understanding person. He answered all my questions and called to see how I was doing. I would recommend Craig to everyone. In my book he is an outstanding attorney.
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    02:50 24 Jul 18
    Craig was AWESOME to work with!! If I had a question he had no problem taking my call or returning a call if he was busy. I literally did nothing except sign papers. He did everything for me and made the process of my workmans composition settlement stress free!!! Give Craig a call, I believe he will make you a very happy client like me!!